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	365 일독성경 3월 8일 (1)

민수기

본서는 이스라엘 민족의 광야 여정을 기록한 책으로, 이스라엘의 광야 생활 동안 일어났던 일들과 불순종에 대한 하나님의 심판과 자비를 기록하고 있다.

시내 산에서 하나님과 언약을 맺은 이스라엘은 효율적인 광야 행군을 위한 군대 조직 편성의 기초 작업으로 1차 인구 조사를 실시한다. 그러나 시내 산을 떠난 즉시 그들은 불평하면서 모세에게 대항하고, 가데스에서 하나님을 반역한다. 그 결과 여호수아와 갈렙을 제외한 출애굽 제1세대는 광야에서 죽는다. 그 후 출애굽 제2세대는 마침내 약속의 땅인 가나안 동쪽 경계선인 요단 가 모압 평지에 도착하여 가나안 정복 전쟁 수행과 땅 분배를 위한 2차 인구 조사를 실시한다.

	민수기 1:1-1:54 하나님께서는 모세에게 백성들의 효과적 진군을 위해 인구 조사를 명령하셨다. 조사 결과, 20세 이상으로 싸움에 나갈 만한 남자의 수가 603,550명으로 집계되었고, 인구 조사에 제외된 레위인들은 성막 봉사자로 선택되었다.

	첫번째 인구 조사(1:1-1:54)

Then the LORD spoke to Moses in the wilderness of Sinai, in the tent of meeting, on the first of the second month, in the second year after they had come out of the land of Egypt, saying,

"Take a census of all the congregation of the sons of Israel, by their families, by their fathers' households, according to the number of names, every male, head by head

from twenty years old and upward, whoever is able to go out to war in Israel, you and Aaron shall number them by their armies.

"With you, moreover, there shall be a man of each tribe, each one head of his father's household.

"These then are the names of the men who shall stand with you: of Reuben, Elizur the son of Shedeur;

エジプトの國を出た次の年の二月一日に，主はシナイの荒野において，會見の幕屋で，モ ― セに言われた，

「あなたがたは，イスラエルの人¿の全會衆を，その氏族により，その父祖の家によって調査し，そのすべての男子の名の數を，ひとりびとり數えて，その總數を得なさい．

イスラエルのうちで，すべて戰爭に出ることのできる二十歲以上の者を，あなたとアロンとは，その部隊にしたがって數えなければならない．

また，すべての部族は，おのおの父祖の家の長たるものを，ひとりずつ出して，あなたがたと協力させなければならない．

すなわち，あなたがたに協力すべき人¿の名は，次のとおりである．ルベンからはシデウルの子エリヅル．

of Simeon, Shelumiel the son of Zurishaddai;

of Judah, Nahshon the son of Amminadab;

of Issachar, Nethanel the son of Zuar;

of Zebulun, Eliab the son of Helon;

of the sons of Joseph: of Ephraim, Elishama the son of Ammihud; of Manasseh, Gamaliel the son of Pedahzur;

シメオンからはツリシャダイの子シルミエル．

ユダからはアミナダブの子ナション．

イッサカルからはツアルの子ネタニエル．

ゼブルンからはヘロンの子エリアブ．

ヨセフの子たちのうち，エフライムからはアミホデの子エリシャマ，マナセからはパダヅルの子ガマリエル．

of Benjamin, Abidan the son of Gideoni;

of Dan, Ahiezer the son of Ammishaddai;

of Asher, Pagiel the son of Ochran;

of Gad, Eliasaph the son of Deuel;

of Naphtali, Ahira the son of Enan.

ベニヤミンからはギデオニの子アビダン．

ダンからはアミシャダイの子アヒエゼル．

アセルからはオクランの子パギエル．

ガドからはデウエルの子エリアサフ．

ナフタリからはエナンの子アヒラ」．

"These are they who were called of the congregation, the leaders of their fathers' tribes; they were the heads of divisions of Israel."

So Moses and Aaron took these men who had been designated by name,

and they assembled all the congregation together on the first of the second month Then they registered by ancestry in their families, by their fathers' households, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, head by head,

just as the LORD had commanded Moses. So he numbered them in the wilderness of Sinai.

Now the sons of Reuben, Israel's firstborn, their genealogical registration by their families, by their fathers' households, according to the number of names, head by head, every male from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go out to war,

これらは會衆のうちから選び出された人¿で，その父祖の部族のつかさたち，またイスラエルの氏族のかしらたちである．

こうして，モ ― セとアロンが，ここに名を揭げた人¿を引き連れて，

二月一日に會衆をことごとく集めたので，彼らはその氏族により，その父祖の家により，その名の數にしたがって二十歲以上のものが，ひとりびとり登錄した．

主が命じられたように，モ ― セはシナイの荒野で彼らを數えた．

すなわち，イスラエルの長子ルベンの子たちから生れたものを，その氏族により，その父祖の家によって調べ，すべて戰爭に出ることのできる二十歲以上の男子の名の數を，ひとりびとり得たが，

their numbered men of the tribe of Reuben were 46,500.

Of the sons of Simeon, their genealogical registration by their families, by their fathers' households, their numbered men, according to the number of names, head by head, every male from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go out to war,

their numbered men of the tribe of Simeon were 59,300.

Of the sons of Gad, their genealogical registration by their families, by their fathers' households, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go out to war,

their numbered men of the tribe of Gad were 45,650.

ルベンの部族のうちで，數えられたものは四万六千五百人であった．

またシメオンの子たちから生れたものを，その氏族により，その父祖の家によって調べ，すべて戰爭に出ることのできる二十歲以上の男子の名の數を，ひとりびとり得たが，

シメオンの部族のうちで，數えられたものは五万九千三百人であった．

またガドの子たちから生れたものを，その氏族により，その父祖の家によって調べ，すべて戰爭に出ることのできる二十歲以上の者の名の數を得たが，

ガドの部族のうちで，數えられたものは四万五千六百五十人であった．

Of the sons of Judah, their genealogical registration by their families, by their fathers' households, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go out to war,

their numbered men of the tribe of Judah were 74,600.

Of the sons of Issachar, their genealogical registration by their families, by their fathers' households, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go out to war,

their numbered men of the tribe of Issachar were 54,400.

Of the sons of Zebulun, their genealogical registration by their families, by their fathers' households, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go out to war,

ユダの子たちから生れたものを，その氏族により，その父祖の家によって調べ，すべて戰爭に出ることのできる二十歲以上の者の名の數を得たが，

ユダの部族のうちで，數えられたものは七万四千六百人であった．

イッサカルの子たちから生れたものを，その氏族により，その父祖の家によって調べ，すべて戰爭に出ることのできる二十歲以上の者の名の數を得たが，

イッサカルの部族のうちで，數えられたものは五万四千四百人であった．

ゼブルンの子たちから生れたものを，その氏族により，その父祖の家によって調べ，すべて戰爭に出ることのできる二十歲以上の者の名の數を得たが，

their numbered men of the tribe of Zebulun were 57,400.

Of the sons of Joseph, namely, of the sons of Ephraim, their genealogical registration by their families, by their fathers' households, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go out to war,

their numbered men of the tribe of Ephraim were 40,500.

Of the sons of Manasseh, their genealogical registration by their families, by their fathers' households, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go out to war,

their numbered men of the tribe of Manasseh were 32,200.

ゼブルンの部族のうちで，數えられたものは五万七千四百人であった．

ヨセフの子たちのうち，エフライムの子たちから生れたものを，その氏族により，その父祖の家によって調べ，すべて戰爭に出ることのできる二十歲以上の者の名の數を得たが，

エフライムの部族のうちで，數えられたものは四万五百人であった．

マナセの子たちから生れたものを，その氏族により，その父祖の家によって調べ，すべて戰爭に出ることのできる二十歲以上の者の名の數を得たが，

マナセの部族のうちで，數えられたものは三万二千二百人であった．

Of the sons of Benjamin, their genealogical registration by their families, by their fathers' households, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go out to war,

their numbered men of the tribe of Benjamin were 35,400.

Of the sons of Dan, their genealogical registration by their families, by their fathers' households, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go out to war,

their numbered men of the tribe of Dan were 62,700.

Of the sons of Asher, their genealogical registration by their families, by their fathers' households, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go out to war,

ベニヤミンの子たちから生れたものを，その氏族により，その父祖の家によって調べ，すべて戰爭に出ることのできる二十歲以上の者の名の數を得たが，

ベニヤミンの部族のうちで，數えられたものは三万五千四百人であった．

ダンの子たちから生れたものを，その氏族により，その父祖の家によって調べ，すべて戰爭に出ることのできる二十歲以上の者の名の數を得たが，

ダンの部族のうちで，數えられたものは六万二千七百人であった．

アセルの子たちから生れたものを，その氏族により，その父祖の家によって調べ，すべて戰爭に出ることのできる二十歲以上の者の名の數を得たが，

their numbered men of the tribe of Asher were 41,500.

Of the sons of Naphtali, their genealogical registration by their families, by their fathers' households, according to the number of names, from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go out to war,

their numbered men of the tribe of Naphtali were 53,400.

These are the ones who were numbered, whom Moses and Aaron numbered, with the leaders of Israel, twelve men, each of whom was of his father's household.

So all the numbered men of the sons of Israel by their fathers' households, from twenty years old and upward, whoever was able to go out to war in Israel,

アセルの部族のうちで，數えられたものは四万一千五百人であった．

ナフタリの子たちから生れたものを，その氏族により，その父祖の家によって調べ，すべて戰爭に出ることのできる二十歲以上の者の名の數を得たが，

ナフタリの部族のうちで，數えられたものは，五万三千四百人であった．

これらが數えられた人¿であって，モ ― セとアロンとイスラエルのつかさたちとが數えた人¿である．そのつかさたちは十二人であって，おのおのその父祖の家のために出たものである．

そしてイスラエルの人¿のうち，その父祖の家にしたがって數えられた者は，すべてイスラエルのうち，戰爭に出ることのできる二十歲以上の者であって，

even all the numbered men were 603,550.

The Levites, however, were not numbered among them by their fathers' tribe.

For the LORD had spoken to Moses, saying,

"Only the tribe of Levi you shall not number, nor shall you take their census among the sons of Israel.

"But you shall appoint the Levites over the tabernacle of the testimony, and over all its furnishings and over all that belongs to it. They shall carry the tabernacle and all its furnishings, and they shall take care of it; they shall also camp around the tabernacle.

その數えられた者は合わせて六十万三千五百五十人であった．

しかし，レビびとは，その父祖の部族にしたがって，そのうちに數えられなかった．

すなわち，主はモ ― セに言われた，

「あなたはレビの部族だけは數えてはならない．またその總數をイスラエルの人¿のうちに數えあげてはならない．

あなたはレビびとに，あかしの幕屋と，そのもろもろの器と，それに附屬するもろもろの物を管理させなさい．彼らは幕屋と，そのもろもろの器とを持ち運び，またそこで務をし，幕屋のまわりに宿營しなければならない．

"So when the tabernacle is to set out, the Levites shall take it down; and when the tabernacle encamps, the Levites shall set it up But the layman who comes near shall be put to death.

"The sons of Israel shall camp, each man by his own camp, and each man by his own standard, according to their armies.

"But the Levites shall camp around the tabernacle of the testimony, so that there will be no wrath on the congregation of the sons of Israel So the Levites shall keep charge of the tabernacle of the testimony."

Thus the sons of Israel did; according to all which the LORD had commanded Moses, so they did.

幕屋が進む時は，レビびとがこれを取りくずし，幕屋を張る時は，レビびとがこれを組み立てなければならない．ほかの人がこれに近づく時は殺されるであろう．

イスラエルの人¿はその部隊にしたがって，おのおのその宿營に，おのおのその旗のもとにその天幕を張らなければならない．

しかし，レビびとは，あかしの幕屋のまわりに宿營しなければならない．そうすれば，主の怒りはイスラエルの人¿の會衆の上に臨むことがないであろう．レビびとは，あかしの幕屋の務を守らなければならない」．

イスラエルの人¿はこのようにして，すべて主がモ ― セに命じられたように行った．

	- 3월 8일 목록 -- 민수기 -- 마가복음 -- 시편 -- 설교 -- 예화 -

장 대역

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민수기

민수기 1:1-1:54