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다국어성경 HolyBible

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	365 일독성경 8월 6일 (1)

에스라

본서는 하나님께서 예레미야를 통해 말씀하신 예언(렘 29:10-14), 즉 이스라엘 민족을 70년간의 포로 생활 후 다시 가나안 땅으로 인도하시리라는 약속의 성취 과정을 기록하고 있다. 그래서 이스라엘의 회복, 신앙과 예배의 구심적인 성전 재건, 야웨 신앙의 순수성 확립을 강조하고 있다.

이스라엘 민족의 귀환은 3차에 걸쳐 이루어졌는데, 1,2차 귀환의 내용이 본서에 기록되고 있다. 1차 귀환과 성전 재건은 스룹바벨과 예수아를 중심으로 이루어졌으며, 2차 귀환은 에스라를 중심으로 이루어졌다. 에스라는 도덕적, 영적으로 폐허가 된 유대인들의 마음에 하나님의 법을 재건하는 신앙 개혁 운동을 일으켰다.

	에스라 1:1-2:70 하나님께서는 바사 왕 고레스의 마음을 감동시키셔서 이스라엘 백성에게 유다 예루살렘에 올라가 하나님의 전을 건축하라는 조서를 내리게 하셨다. 바벨론에서의 포로 생활을 청산하고 예루살렘으로 귀환한 사람들의 명단이 기록되어 있다.

	고레스의 조서(1:1-1:11)

In the first year of Cyrus king of Persia, in order to fulfill the word of the LORD spoken by Jeremiah, the LORD moved the heart of Cyrus king of Persia to make a proclamation throughout his realm and to put it in writing:

"This is what Cyrus king of Persia says: " 'The LORD, the God of heaven, has given me all the kingdoms of the earth and he has appointed me to build a temple for him at Jerusalem in Judah.

Anyone of his people among you--may his God be with him, and let him go up to Jerusalem in Judah and build the temple of the LORD, the God of Israel, the God who is in Jerusalem.

And the people of any place where survivors may now be living are to provide him with silver and gold, with goods and livestock, and with freewill offerings for the temple of God in Jerusalem.' "

Then the family heads of Judah and Benjamin, and the priests and Levites--everyone whose heart God had moved--prepared to go up and build the house of the LORD in Jerusalem.

ペルシャ王クロスの元年に，主はさきにエレミヤの口によって傳えられた主の言葉を成就するため，ペルシャ王クロスの心を感動されたので，王は全國に布告を發し，また詔書をもって告げて言った，

「ペルシャ王クロスはこのように言う，天の神，主は地上の國¿をことごとくわたしに下さって，主の宮をユダにあるエルサレムに建てることをわたしに命じられた．

あなたがたのうち，その民である者は皆その神の助けを得て，ユダにあるエルサレムに上って行き，イスラエルの神，主の宮を復興せよ．彼はエルサレムにいます神である．

すべて生き殘って，どこに宿っている者でも，その所の人¿は金，銀，貨財，家畜をもって助け，そのほかにまたエルサレムにある神の宮のために眞心よりの供え物をささげよ」．

そこでユダとベニヤミンの氏族の長，祭司およびレビびとなど，すべて神にその心を感動された者は，エルサレムにある主の宮を復興するために上って行こうと立ち上がった．

All their neighbors assisted them with articles of silver and gold, with goods and livestock, and with valuable gifts, in addition to all the freewill offerings.

Moreover, King Cyrus brought out the articles belonging to the temple of the LORD, which Nebuchadnezzar had carried away from Jerusalem and had placed in the temple of his god.

Cyrus king of Persia had them brought by Mithredath the treasurer, who counted them out to Sheshbazzar the prince of Judah.

This was the inventory: gold dishes 30 silver dishes 1,000 silver pans 29

gold bowls 30 matching silver bowls 410 other articles 1,000

その周圍の人¿は皆，銀の器，金，貨財，家畜および寶物を與えて彼らを力づけ，そのほかにまた，もろもろの物を惜しげなくささげた．

クロス王はまたネブカデネザルが，さきにエルサレムから携え出して自分の神の宮に納めた主の宮の器を取り出した．

すなわちペルシャ王クロスは倉づかさミテレダテの手によってこれを取り出して，ユダのつかさセシバザルに數え渡した．

その數は次のとりである．金のたらい一千，銀のたらい一千，香爐二十九，

金の鉢三十，銀の鉢二千四百十，その他の器一千，

In all, there were 5,400 articles of gold and of silver. Sheshbazzar brought all these along when the exiles came up from Babylon to Jerusalem.

金銀の器は合わせて五千四百六十九あったが，セシバザルは捕囚を連れてバビロンからエルサレムに上った時，これらのものをことごとく携えて上った．

	귀환자 명단(2:1-2:70)

Now these are the people of the province who came up from the captivity of the exiles, whom Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon had taken captive to Babylon (they returned to Jerusalem and Judah, each to his own town,

in company with Zerubbabel, Jeshua, Nehemiah, Seraiah, Reelaiah, Mordecai, Bilshan, Mispar, Bigvai, Rehum and Baanah): The list of the men of the people of Israel:

the descendants of Parosh 2,172

of Shephatiah 372

of Arah 775

バビロンの王ネブカデネザルに捕えられて，バビロンに移された者のうち，捕囚をゆるされてエルサレムおよびユダに上って，おのおの自分の町に歸ったこの州の人¿は次のとおりである．

彼らはゼルバベル，エシュア，ネヘミヤ，セラヤ，レエラヤ，モルデカイ，ビルシャン，ミスパル，ビグワイ，レホム，バアナと共に歸ってきた．そのイスラエルの民の人數は次のとおりである．

パロシの子孫は二千百七十二人，

シパテヤの子孫は三百七十二人，

アラの子孫は七百七十五人，

of Pahath-Moab (through the line of Jeshua and Joab) 2,812

of Elam 1,254

of Zattu 945

of Zaccai 760

of Bani 642

パハテ · モアブの子孫すなわちエシュアとヨアブの子孫は二千八百十二人，

エラムの子孫は一千二百五十四人，

ザットの子孫は九百四十五人，

ザッカイの子孫は七百六十人，

バニの子孫は六百四十二人，

of Bebai 623

of Azgad 1,222

of Adonikam 666

of Bigvai 2,056

of Adin 454

ベバイの子孫は六百二十三人，

アズガデの子孫は一千二百二十二人，

アドニカムの子孫は六百六十六人，

ビグワイの子孫は二千五十六人，

アデンの子孫は四百五十四人，

of Ater (through Hezekiah) 98

of Bezai 323

of Jorah 112

of Hashum 223

of Gibbar 95

アテルの子孫すなわちヒゼキヤの子孫は九十八人，

ベザイの子孫は三百二十三人，

ヨラの子孫は百十二人，

ハシュムの子孫は二百二十三人，

ギバルの子孫は九十五人，

the men of Bethlehem 123

of Netophah 56

of Anathoth 128

of Azmaveth 42

of Kiriath Jearim, Kephirah and Beeroth 743

ベツレヘムの子孫は百二十三人，

ネトパの人¿は五十六人，

アナトテの人¿は百二十八人，

アズマウテの子孫は四十二人，

キリアテ · ヤリム，ケピラおよびベエロテの子孫は七百四十三人，

of Ramah and Geba 621

of Micmash 122

of Bethel and Ai 223

of Nebo 52

of Magbish 156

ラマおよびゲバの子孫は六百二十一人，

ミクマシの人¿は百二十二人，

ベテルおよびアイの人¿は二百二十三人，

ネボの子孫は五十二人，

マグビシの子孫は百五十六人，

of the other Elam 1,254

of Harim 320

of Lod, Hadid and Ono 725

of Jericho 345

of Senaah 3,630

他のエラムの子孫は一千二百五十四人，

ハリムの子孫は三百二十人，

ロド，ハデデおよびオノの子孫は七百二十五人，

エリコの子孫は三百四十五人，

セナアの子孫は三千六百三十人．

The priests: the descendants of Jedaiah (through the family of Jeshua) 973

of Immer 1,052

of Pashhur 1,247

of Harim 1,017

The Levites: the descendants of Jeshua and Kadmiel (through the line of Hodaviah) 74

祭司は，エシュアの家のエダヤの子孫九百七十三人，

インメルの子孫一千五十二人，

パシュルの子孫一千二百四十七人，

ハリムの子孫一千十七人．

レビびとは，ホダヤの子孫すなわちエシュアとカデミエルの子孫七十四人．

The singers: the descendants of Asaph 128

The gatekeepers of the temple: the descendants of Shallum, Ater, Talmon, Akkub, Hatita and Shobai 139

The temple servants: the descendants of Ziha, Hasupha, Tabbaoth,

Keros, Siaha, Padon,

Lebanah, Hagabah, Akkub,

歌うたう者は，アサフの子孫百二十八人．

門衛の子孫は，シャルムの子孫，アテルの子孫，タルモンの子孫，アックブの子孫，ハテタの子孫，ショバイの子孫合わせて百三十九人．

宮に仕えるしもべたちは，ヂハの子孫，ハスパの子孫，タバオテの子孫，

ケロスの子孫，シアハの子孫，パドンの子孫，

レバナの子孫，ハガバの子孫，アックブの子孫，

Hagab, Shalmai, Hanan,

Giddel, Gahar, Reaiah,

Rezin, Nekoda, Gazzam,

Uzza, Paseah, Besai,

Asnah, Meunim, Nephussim,

ハガブの子孫，シャルマイの子孫，ハナンの子孫，

ギデルの子孫，ガハルの子孫，レアヤの子孫，

レヂンの子孫，ネコダの子孫，ガザムの子孫，

ウザの子孫，パセアの子孫，ベサイの子孫，

アスナの子孫，メウニムの子孫，ネフシムの子孫，

Bakbuk, Hakupha, Harhur,

Bazluth, Mehida, Harsha,

Barkos, Sisera, Temah,

Neziah and Hatipha

The descendants of the servants of Solomon: the descendants of Sotai, Hassophereth, Peruda,

バクブクの子孫，ハクパの子孫，ハルホルの子孫，

バヅリテの子孫，メヒダの子孫，ハルシャの子孫，

バルコスの子孫，シセラの子孫，テマの子孫，

ネヂアの子孫，ハテパの子孫である．

ソロモンのしもべたちの子孫は，ソタイの子孫，ハッソペレテの子孫，ペリダの子孫，

Jaala, Darkon, Giddel,

Shephatiah, Hattil, Pokereth-Hazzebaim and Ami

The temple servants and the descendants of the servants of Solomon 392

The following came up from the towns of Tel Melah, Tel Harsha, Kerub, Addon and Immer, but they could not show that their families were descended from Israel:

The descendants of Delaiah, Tobiah and Nekoda 652

ヤアラの子孫，ダルコンの子孫，ギデルの子孫，

シパテヤの子孫，ハッテルの子孫，ポケレテ · ハッゼバイムの子孫，アミの子孫．

宮に仕えるしもべたちとソロモンのしもべたちの子孫とは合わせて三百九十二人．

次にあげる人¿はテル · メラ，テル · ハレサ，ケルブ，アダンおよびインメルから上って來た者であったが，彼らはその氏族とその血統とを示して，そのイスラエルの者であることを明らかにすることができなかった．

すなわちデラヤの子孫，トビヤの子孫，ネコダの子孫で合わせて六百五十二人．

And from among the priests: The descendants of Hobaiah, Hakkoz and Barzillai (a man who had married a daughter of Barzillai the Gileadite and was called by that name).

These searched for their family records, but they could not find them and so were excluded from the priesthood as unclean.

The governor ordered them not to eat any of the most sacred food until there was a priest ministering with the Urim and Thummim.

The whole company numbered 42,360,

besides their 7,337 menservants and maidservants; and they also had 200 men and women singers.

祭司の子孫のうちにはハバヤの子孫，ハッコヅの子孫，バルジライの子孫があった．バルジライはギレアデびとバルジライの娘たちのうちから妻をめとったので，その名で呼ばれることになった．

これらの者は系譜に載った者たちのうちに自分の名を尋ねたが見いだされなかったので，汚れた者として，祭司の職から除かれた．

總督は彼らに告げて，ウリムとトンミムを身につける祭司の興るまでは，いと聖なる物を食べてはならないと言った．

會衆は合わせて四万二千三百六十人であった．

このほかに，しもべおよびはしため合わせて七千三百三十七人，また歌うたう男女二百人あった．

They had 736 horses, 245 mules,

435 camels and 6,720 donkeys.

When they arrived at the house of the LORD in Jerusalem, some of the heads of the families gave freewill offerings toward the rebuilding of the house of God on its site.

According to their ability they gave to the treasury for this work 61,000 drachmas of gold, 5,000 minas of silver and 100 priestly garments.

The priests, the Levites, the singers, the gatekeepers and the temple servants settled in their own towns, along with some of the other people, and the rest of the Israelites settled in their towns.

その馬は七百三十六頭，その ¿馬は二百四十五頭，

そのらくだは四百三十五頭，そのろばは六千七百二十頭あった．

氏族の長數人はエルサレムにある主の宮の所にきた時，神の宮をもとの所に建てるために眞心よりの供え物をささげた．

すなわち，その力に從って工事のために倉に納めたものは，金六万一千ダリク，銀五千ミナ，祭司の衣服百かさねであった．

祭司，レビびと，および民のある者はエルサレムおよびその近郊に住み，歌うたう者，門衛および宮に仕えるしもべたちはその町¿に住み，一般のイスラエルびとは自分たちの町¿に住んだ．

	느디님( 2:43) 성전에서 천한 일을 하던 이방 사람들

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에스라

에스라 1:1-2:70